Amalungiselelo e-Acid angadlala indima enhle ekwenzeni ngcono ukugayeka kokudla kanye nezinga lokudla kwezilwane zasemanzini, ukugcina ukuthuthukiswa okunempilo komgudu wamathumbu kanye nokunciphisa ukuvela kwezifo. Ikakhulukazi eminyakeni yamuva nje, i-aquaculture iye yathuthuka ngezinga elikhulu futhi ngokujulile, futhi ama-antibiotics nezinye izidakamizwa ziye zadingeka kancane kancane ukuthi zisetshenziswe kancane noma zivinjelwe, futhi izinzuzo zokulungiselela i-asidi ziye zavela kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinzuzo ezithile zokusetshenziswa kwamalungiselelo e-asidi ku-Aquatic Feeds?

1. Amalungiselelo e-Acid anganciphisa ubumuncu bokudla. Ngezinto ezihlukene zokudla, umthamo wazo wokubopha i-asidi uhlukile, phakathi kwazo izinto zamaminerali ziphakeme kakhulu, izinto zezilwane zingezesibili, futhi izinto zezitshalo ziphansi kakhulu. Ukwengeza ukulungiswa kwe-asidi ekudleni kunganciphisa i-pH nebhalansi ye-electrolyte yokuphakelayo. Ukwengeza i-asidi njengei-potassium diformateekuphakeleni kungathuthukisa umthamo wayo we-antioxidant, kuvimbele ukukhohlakala kokuphakelayo kanye nesikhutha, futhi kunwebe impilo yayo yeshalofu.

2. Ama-asidi e-organicabe nomsebenzi we-bactericidal futhi avimbele ukukhula kwama-microorganisms, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukumuncwa kwama-microorganisms angaba yi-pathogenic kanye nama-metabolite awo anobuthi yizilwane, lapho i-propionic acid inomphumela obaluleke kakhulu we-antimycotic kanye ne-formic acid inomphumela obaluleke kakhulu we-antibacterial. Isidlo senhlanzi siwuhlobo lokuphakela kwamanzi okungenakushintshwa ngokuphelele kuze kube manje. UMalicki et al. Kutholwe ukuthi ingxube ye-formic acid ne-propionic acid (i-1% umthamo) ingavimbela ngempumelelo ukukhula kwe-E. coli ekudleni kwezinhlanzi.

3. Ukunikeza amandla. Ama-asidi amaningi e-organic aqukethe amandla aphezulu. Ama-molecule e-acid ewuchungechunge amafushane anesisindo samangqamuzana amancane angangena ku-epithelium yamathumbu ngokusabalaliswa kokwenziwa. Ngokwezibalo, amandla e-propionic acid aphindwe izikhathi ezingu-1-5 kunakolweni. Ngakho-ke, amandla aqukethwe kuma-asidi aphilayo kufanele abalwe abe yingqikithi yamandlaukudla kwezilwane.
4. Ukukhuthaza ukudla.Kutholwe ukuthi ukwengeza amalungiselelo e-asidi ekudleni kwezinhlanzi kuzobangela ukuthi okuphakelayo kukhulule ukunambitheka okumuncu, okuzoshukumisa amangqamuzana okunambitha ezinhlanzi, kubenze babe nesifiso sokudla futhi bathuthukise isivinini sabo sokudla.