Ukuzalanisa akugcini nje ngokudla ukuze kukhuthazwe ukukhula. Ukondla ukudla kuphela akukwazi ukuhlangabezana nezakhamzimba ezidingwa yimfuyo ekhulayo, kodwa futhi kubangele ukumoshwa kwezinsizakusebenza. Ukuze kugcinwe izilwane zinokudla okunempilo okulinganiselayo kanye nokuzivikela okuhle, inqubo kusukela ekuthuthukiseni indawo yamathumbu kuya ekugayweni nasekumuncweni ivela ngaphakathi iye ngaphandle. Isizathu esiyinhloko sokwengeza i-potassium dicarboxylate ekudleni kwezilwane esikhundleni sama-antibiotic ukuthi ingahlangabezana nezidingo ezimbili eziqinile "zokubulala amagciwane" kanye "nokukhuthaza ukukhula" ngesisekelo sokuphepha.

Ngemva kokuvinjelwa kokumelana kokudla, njengesengezo sokuqala sokudla esingeyona i-antibiotic esivunyelwe yi-EU -i-potassium dicarboxylate, yiziphi izinzuzo zayo?

 

1. Izakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane.Indlela yokwenzai-potassium diformateikakhulukazi isenzo se-molecule encane ye-organic acid formic acid kanye ne-potassium ion. I-Formate anion ibola amaprotheni odonga lweseli lamagciwane ngaphandle kodonga lweseli, idlala indima yokubulala amagciwane kanye ne-bacteriostatic, inganciphisa ukwakheka kwama-microorganisms abangela izifo emathunjini esilwane, inciphise inqubo yokubilisa kanye nokukhiqizwa kwama-metabolites anobuthi, futhi ikhuthaze ukukhula kwama-bacteria anenzuzo emathunjini. Inganciphisa ama-bacteria abangela izifo emathunjini esilwane futhi ithuthukise indawo yangaphakathi yomgudu wokugaya ukudla.

2. Umthamo we-buffer.85%i-potassium dicarboxylateImuncwa ngokuphelele futhi idlula esiswini esine-acidic ukuze ifinyelele emathunjini angathathi hlangothi nangemuva ane-alkaline. Ihlukaniswa ibe yi-formic acid bese ibumba ukuze ibulawe inzalo, futhi ikhishwa kancane kancane endleleni yokugaya ukudla. Inamandla aphezulu okuvimba, okungagwema ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwe-acidity yendlela yokugaya ukudla yezilwane, futhi umphumela we-acidification ungcono kunowe-Acidifiers evamile.

3. Ukuphepha.I-Potassium dicarboxylate iyi-derivative ye-simple organic acid formic acid, engeke ikhiqize ukumelana namagciwane. I-metabolite yokugcina ye-potassium dicarboxylate (i-oxidative metabolism esibindini) ibola ibe yi-carbon dioxide namanzi, okungabola ngokuphelele futhi kunciphise ukukhishwa kwe-nitrogen ne-phosphorus kumabhaktheriya nezilwane ezibangela izifo.

4. Ukukhuthaza ukukhula. I-Potassium diformatekunganciphisa okuqukethwe yi-amine ne-ammonium emathunjini, kunciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamaprotheni, ushukela kanye nesitashi ngamagciwane asemathunjini, konge ukudla okunempilo futhi kunciphise izindleko. I-Potassium dicarboxylate ingakhuthaza futhi ukukhiqizwa kwe-pepsin ne-trypsin, ngaleyo ndlela ikhuthaze ukugaya kanye nokumuncwa kwezakhamzimba ekudleni. Kuthuthukisa ukugaya kanye nokumuncwa kwamaprotheni namandla; Kungathuthukisa futhi ukugaya kanye nokumuncwa kwezingxenye ezahlukahlukene zokulandelela njenge-nitrogen ne-phosphorus, kuthuthukise inzuzo yansuku zonke kanye nezinga lokuguqulwa kokudla kwezingulube, futhi kukhuthaze ukusebenza kokukhula kwezilwane.

5. Thuthukisa ikhwalithi yesidumbu. Ukungezai-potassium dicarboxylateUkudla kwezingulube eziqeda ukukhula kunganciphisa okuqukethwe kwamafutha esidunjini sengulube futhi kwandise okuqukethwe kwenyama engenamafutha emathangeni, ohlangothini, okhalweni, entanyeni nasesinqeni.