I-Sodium butyrate iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yama-molecule C4H7O2Na kanye nesisindo sama-molecule esingu-110.0869. Ibukeka njengempuphu emhlophe noma cishe emhlophe enesakhiwo esikhethekile se-bum rancid olfactory kanye nesakhiwo se-hygroscopic. Ilinganisa i-engeli ne-density engu-0.96 gram / milliliter (25/4 ℃) kanye nephuzu lokuncibilika elingu-250-253 ℃, incibilika kalula emanzini kanye ne-ethyl alcohol.i-AI engatholakaliingathuthukisa imfanelo yale nhlanganisela ukuze isetshenziswe ngezindlela ezahlukene.

I-Sodium butyrate, njenge-deacetylase inhibitor, ingangeza izinga le-histone acetylation. Ucwaningo luphakamisa ukuthi ingavimbela ukwanda kwamaseli esimila, ikhuthaze ukuvuthwa kwamaseli esimila kanye ne-apoptosis, futhi ibilokhu isetshenziswa ocwaningweni lwezokwelapha ngesimila. Ingaphinde ibe wusizo ekugcineni umphakathi wamagciwane endaweni yokugaya ukudla, inikeze amandla okuqala kumaseli amathumbu, ikhuthaze ukwanda nokuvuthwa kwamaseli esimila, futhi ithinte ukusebenza kokukhiqiza kwezilwane. I-AI engatholakali ingathuthukisa imiphumela ye-sodium butyrate ngezinzuzo ezinkulu nakakhulu.

I-sodium butyrate inezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokusetshenziswa kokudla kwezilwane, okuhlanganisa ukunciphisa uhudo ngemva kokulunyulwa engulubeni encane, ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka kokulunyulwa, kanye namazinga okusinda angcono ezingulubeni ezincane. Ingaphinde ikhuthaze ukusebenza kwesimiso somzimba, idonse ingulube encane ngesici sayo esikhethekile sokunuka, ukwengeza isisindo nsuku zonke, ukusetshenziswa kokudla, kanye nesilinganiso sokuguqulwa kokudla, kanye nenzuzo engcono kwezomnotho. Ngosizo lwe i-AI engatholakali,ukusetshenziswa kwei-sodium butyratekungathuthukiswa kakhulu ukuze kuthuthukiswe impilo yezilwane kanye nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.