I-Shandong E.fine ingumkhiqizi ochwepheshe we-Betaine, lapha ake sifunde ngezinhlobo zokukhiqiza ze-betaine.

Isithako esisebenzayo se-betaine yi-trimethylamino acid, okuyi-regulator ebalulekile ye-osmotic pressure kanye ne-methyl donor. Njengamanje, imikhiqizo ye-betaine evamile emakethe ifaka phakathi i-anhydrous betaine, i-monohydrate betaine kanye ne-betaine hydrochloride. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngemikhiqizo ehlukene ye-betaine emakethe.

1. I-Betaine anhydrous:

Inqubo yokucwenga nokuhlanza iyinkimbinkimbi, ngenxa yokuntuleka kokusebenzisa imishini ebizayo, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphezulu, futhi akulula ukuthuthukisa isivuno, kanye nezindlekoi-betaine anhydrouskuphezulu. Okuqukethwe kwe-betaine anhydrous ((C)₅H₁₁NO₂) kungu-98%.

Ngoba i-betaine engu-98% ine-hygroscopicity enamandla futhimpofu uketshezi, ngakho-ke sivame ukuncoma umkhiqizo ongu-96% betaine anhydrous one-2% anti-caking agent. Uketshezi lwe-96% betaine kungcono futhi kulula kakhulu ukulugcina.

I-pH ye-anhydrous betaine (isisombululo samanzi esingu-10%) ingu-5-7, okungathathi hlangothi. Okuqukethwe okuphansi komswakama, izinsalela ezivuthayo kanye nama-ion e-chloride.

2. I-Betaine Monohydrate

I-monohydrate betaine, isimiso sokuphendula sifana ne-anhydrous betaine, sidinga kuphela ukulawula inqubo yokuhlanza ukuze senze amanzi ekristalu elilodwa, ifomula yama-molecule yi-C5H11NO2· H2O, okuqukethwe kwe-monohydrate betaine ≥98%, okuqukethwe (C5H11NO2) ≥85%. I-pH ye-monohydrate betaine (isixazululo samanzi esingu-10%) ingu-5-7, okungathathi hlangothi. Okuqukethwe okuphansi kwensalela evuthayo kanye ne-chloride ion.

3. i-betaine hcl

Umehluko phakathi kwe-betaine hydrochloride kanye ne-anhydrous betaine kanye ne-monohydrate betaine enqubweni yokukhiqiza yilena elandelayo: Isinyathelo sesibili sikhiqizwa kuketshezi lokusabela, ukuhlukaniswa nokuhlanzwa kwenqubo eyinkimbinkimbi ye-betaine, izindleko eziphakeme, ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, ngokusho kwesilinganiso esithile se-mole engxubeni kanye ne-hydrochloric acid, i-betaine ehlanganiswe ne-hydrochloric acid ngesimo sesibopho se-covalent se-i-betaine hydrochloride,ukusabela komkhiqizo ongaphandle kwe-sodium chloride, futhi okungeyona into ephelele kanye nokunye ukuhlukaniswa kokungcola kulula kakhulu, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, ukunciphisa izindleko okuhambisanayo.

Ubumsulwa be-betaine hydrochloride (C5H11NO2·HCl) babungaphezu kuka-98%. Ngenxa yokuthi i-betaine hydrochloride emsulwa nayo ine-hygroscopicity enamandla, ukuhlakazeka okubi, imakethe ivame ukwengeza ingxenye ye-anti-caking agent.

I-pH ye-betaine hydrochloride (isixazululo samanzi esingu-1+4) ingu-0.8-1.2, okubonisa i-asidi enamandla. Okuqukethwe kwamanzi kanye nezinsalela ezivuthayo kuphansi kakhulu. Okuqukethwe kwe-chloride ion cishe kungama-22%.